Dauphin County, PA Shrink-Swell Risk
What Dauphin County, PA's soil means for a foundation
Low
USDA's SSURGO data puts Dauphin County, PA's soil at "Low" shrink-swell potential, an area-weighted linear extensibility of 1.56% across 94.8% of the county's surveyed land. That's as favorable a county-level reading as this dataset produces - standard foundation practice, pending one lot's own geotechnical report.
This is a county figure, not a lot figure
USDA's survey covers the whole of Dauphin County, PA at once, not any single address. The real answer for one lot is still a site-specific geotechnical report, running about $1,000-$5,000 (typically near $2,700).
Report cost vs. repair cost
With Dauphin County, PA rating "Low", a geotechnical report is still worthwhile before a build, just less urgent than in a high-risk county. A geotechnical report runs $1,000-$5,000, typically around $2,700. Foundation repair, if a specific lot turns out to differ from the county average, runs $5,000-$15,000.
How Dauphin County, PA compares
Nationally, Dauphin County, PA is the 2,424-most-constrained of 3,085 rated counties for shrink-swell soil. Within Pennsylvania alone it ranks 30 of 67. Dauphin County covers 525 square miles and counts 293,029 residents.
See how another county compares
Orleans Parish, LA carries this site's most-constrained reading. Iowa County, IA and Clinton County, MI are worth a look for comparison.
How this reading is built, and its real limits · Moisture management: the cheap fix that works on any soil
More of Pennsylvania
Every county in Pennsylvania is on this site, including Butler County, PA and Bradford County, PA. The full underlying dataset is downloadable directly, one row per county.