Clay County, AL Shrink-Swell Risk
What Clay County, AL's soil means for a foundation
Low
USDA's SSURGO data puts Clay County, AL's soil at "Low" shrink-swell potential, an area-weighted linear extensibility of 1.45% across 96.2% of the county's surveyed land. That's as favorable a county-level reading as this dataset produces - standard foundation practice, pending one lot's own geotechnical report.
This is a county figure, not a lot figure
USDA's survey covers the whole of Clay County, AL at once, not any single address. A local geotechnical report, typically $1,000-$5,000 (around $2,700 typical), is the only way to know what one lot in Clay County will actually do.
Report cost vs. repair cost
With Clay County, AL rating "Low", a geotechnical report is still worthwhile before a build, just less urgent than in a high-risk county. A geotechnical report runs $1,000-$5,000, typically around $2,700. Foundation repair, if a specific lot turns out to differ from the county average, runs $5,000-$15,000.
Clay County's rank among Alabama counties
Nationally, Clay County, AL is the 2,569-most-constrained of 3,085 rated counties for shrink-swell soil. Within Alabama alone it ranks 52 of 67. Clay County, AL is 604 square miles with a population of 14,239.
See how another county compares
Orleans Parish, LA carries this site's most-constrained reading. Campbell County, KY and Franklin County, AL are worth a look for comparison.
How this reading is built, and its real limits · Moisture management: the cheap fix that works on any soil
More of Alabama
Every county in Alabama is on this site, including Bullock County, AL and Talladega County, AL. The full underlying dataset is downloadable directly, one row per county.